Chinese surname · rank 104

包 is read as bāo.

Pinyin

bāo

Script forms

Simplified and traditional 包

Basic meaning

wrap; contain; packet

Five element

Water

Origin

Time: Ancient Bao ancestor-name traditions; later verified historical layer in Song; Song textual or Bai Jia Xing layer, 960-1279 CE

Place: Central-plains lineage traditions; later Song fame layer in today's Anhui/Henan cultural memory

Origin note

Bao surname traditions include ancient ancestor-name explanations and later historically visible lineages. The page presents the origin as an ancestor-name layer rather than deriving it from the everyday meaning 'wrap'.

Historical figures

包拯 (Bao Zheng)

999-1062 CE · Northern Song official

A Song official remembered for integrity and judicial stories.

包世臣 (Bao Shichen)

1775-1855 CE · Qing scholar and calligrapher

A Qing scholar associated with calligraphy and statecraft writing.

Sources checked