Chinese surname · rank 98

常 is read as cháng.

Pinyin

cháng

Script forms

Simplified and traditional 常

Basic meaning

constant; ordinary; regular

Five element

Earth

Origin

Time: Zhou-period Chang place and official-name traditions; Zhou-period tradition, 1046-256 BCE

Place: Central-plains place traditions, often associated with today's Henan or Shandong region

Origin note

Chang surname traditions include place-name and office-name explanations in the Zhou cultural layer. The page presents this as a transmitted place/office surname rather than a single modern county claim.

Historical figures

常遇春 (Chang Yuchun)

1330-1369 CE · Ming general

A founding military figure of the Ming dynasty.

常建 (Chang Jian)

Tang dynasty · poet

A Tang poet remembered for landscape and Buddhist-temple verse.

Sources checked