Chinese surname · rank 94
戴
戴 is read as dài.
Pinyin
dài
Script forms
Simplified and traditional 戴
Basic meaning
wear on the head; support
Five element
Fire
Origin
Time: Spring and Autumn Song posthumous-title tradition; Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE
Place: Song state, centered around today's Shangqiu, Henan Province
Origin note
A major Dai surname tradition traces the surname to Song Dai Gong. Descendants used the posthumous title Dai as a surname. This is a title-name origin, not the everyday verb 'to wear'.
Historical figures
戴震
1724-1777 CE · Qing scholar
A major Qing evidential scholar and philosopher.
戴叔伦
732-789 CE · Tang poet
A Tang poet and official.