Chinese surname · rank 418
鄂
鄂 is read as è.
è
Simplified and traditional 鄂
Hubei province; startled
Earth
Time: Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE
Place: E state around north Nanyang, Henan in one tradition; Jin E locality around Shanxi Xiangning; Chu E / Echeng and Wuchang Hubei traditions; Ba-Ling Man, Manchu Xilin Gioro, and Daur changed-surname contexts
Origin note
E/鄂 is a clearly multi-source surname. One old layer links it with E state and E Hou traditions, where descendants used a state name as surname. A second layer derives E from Jin-related E localities or E Hou branches. A third layer connects E with Chu, especially E Wang or E Jun traditions around Hubei. Later sources add Ba-Ling Man, Yue-family changed-surname, and Manchu or Daur changed-surname layers. The page keeps these layers separate and does not treat modern Hubei abbreviation as the surname origin.
Historical figures
Historical figures to enrich
This surname page is ready for a fame-ranked figure list. Later passes can add generals, poets, rulers, artists, scholars and modern public figures with source links.