Chinese surname · rank 59

范 is read as fàn.

Pinyin

fàn

Script forms

Simplified 范 · Traditional 範

Basic meaning

model; pattern; limit

Five element

Wood

Origin

Time: Spring and Autumn Jin fief tradition; Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE

Place: Fan fief/place in Jin, commonly associated with today's Henan/Shanxi region

Origin note

A major Fan surname tradition traces the surname to Shi Hui, also known as Fan Wuzi, a Jin figure whose family was associated with the Fan fief. Descendants used Fan as a surname.

Historical figures

范仲淹 (Fan Zhongyan)

989-1052 CE · Northern Song statesman and writer

A major Song reform-minded official and author of Yueyang Tower prose.

范蠡 (Fan Li)

Spring and Autumn period · statesman and merchant

A Yue adviser later remembered as a model of strategic withdrawal and wealth.

Sources checked