Chinese surname · rank 361

凤 is read as fèng.

Pinyin

fèng

Script forms

Simplified 凤 · Traditional 鳳

Basic meaning

male phoenix; symbol of joy

Five element

Earth

Origin

Time: Tang-layer tradition, 618-907 CE

Place: Gaoxin / Di Ku Fengniaoshi calendar-office tradition, with Nanzhao and southwest layers recorded separately.

Origin note

Feng is a rare surname with several distinct layers. The clearest classical surname-source layer is official-title based: sources cite the Gaoxin or Di Ku period, where Fengniaoshi was a lizheng or calendar officer, and descendants used Feng from that office. A more remote layer treats Feng as a clan or totem name connected with bird or phoenix symbolism; because that belongs to myth-history, this page records it only as a tradition. A later historical changed-surname layer comes from Tang-period Nanzhao: descendants associated with Geluofeng or earlier Feng/ lines are said to have used . Additional branches are recorded among Hui families and southwest minority or chieftain lines, and some modern cases may be transliteration. The page keeps all these separate and does not derive the surname merely from the auspicious meaning of the phoenix character.

Historical figures

Historical figures to enrich

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