Chinese surname · rank 201
吉
吉 is read as jí.
jí
Simplified and traditional 吉
lucky, propitious, good
Earth
Time: Ancient clan tradition; Western Zhou Yin Jifu tradition; later place-name and changed-surname layers; Western Zhou tradition, 1046-771 BCE
Place: Nan Yan/Yanjin tradition in Henan, Fengyi/Shaanxi tradition for some Ji lineages, and later Jizhou/Jichang/Jixiang place-name layers
Origin note
is a multi-origin surname, so the page should not reduce it to the auspicious meaning of the character. One traditional line connects with the ancient surname: accounts say a descendant called Boshu was enfeoffed at Nan Yan and that later descendants wrote as . A second line comes through the Western Zhou minister Yin Jifu, also called Bo Jifu or Bo Jifu; some descendants are said to have used the character from his style name as a surname. 23mofang is more cautious and also notes possible place-name layers such as Jizhou or Jichang/Jixiang, as well as minority changed-surname layers. The page keeps these as traditions rather than one exclusive origin.
Historical figures
Historical figures to enrich
This surname page is ready for a fame-ranked figure list. Later passes can add generals, poets, rulers, artists, scholars and modern public figures with source links.