Chinese surname · rank 159

兰 is read as lán.

Pinyin

lán

Script forms

Simplified 兰 · Traditional 蘭

Basic meaning

orchid; elegant, graceful

Five element

Wood

Origin

Time: Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE

Place: Zheng Gongzi Lan line, with Chu Lan / Lanling place-name branches recorded separately.

Origin note

Lan should be shown as a multi-origin surname. A major line is traditionally tied to Zheng and Gongzi Lan, while other branches are explained through ancient Chu place names.

Historical figures

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