Chinese surname · rank 71
孟
孟 is read as mèng.
Pinyin
mèng
Script forms
Simplified and traditional 孟
Basic meaning
eldest; first month of a season
Five element
Water
Origin
Time: Spring and Autumn Lu lineage tradition; Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE
Place: Lu state, today's Shandong Province
Origin note
A major Meng surname tradition connects the surname with the Mengsun clan of Lu, where Meng marks the senior or eldest branch. The page treats Meng as a rank/branch-name surname rather than only the ordinary meaning 'eldest'.
Historical figures
孟轲
c. 372-289 BCE · philosopher
Better known as Mencius, one of the central Confucian thinkers.
孟浩然
689-740 CE · Tang poet
A major Tang landscape poet.