Chinese surname · rank 36
潘
潘 is read as pān.
pān
Simplified and traditional 潘
water in which rice has been rinsed; river name
Water
Time: Western Zhou to Spring and Autumn surname tradition; Western Zhou to Spring and Autumn tradition, 1046-476 BCE
Place: Pan place/fief tradition, usually placed in the central plains surname-source tradition
Origin note
A major Pan surname tradition traces the surname to a Ji-surname branch connected with Bi Gong Gao. The transmitted story says Ji Sun lived at or was associated with Pan, and descendants used the place name Pan as their surname. Because Pan also has water-related character meanings, the page keeps the literal meaning separate from the fief/place-name origin.
Historical figures
潘岳
247-300 CE · Western Jin poet
Often known as Pan An in later cultural memory, he became a byword for male beauty and literary refinement.
潘天寿
1897-1971 CE · painter and art educator
A major modern Chinese painter associated with bold brushwork and art education.