Chinese surname · rank 377

濮 is read as .

Pinyin

Script forms

Simplified and traditional 濮

Basic meaning

county in Henan province

Five element

Earth

Origin

Time: Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE

Place: Pu River and Puyang / Pu fief area in modern Henan; related Puyang commandery geography; Baipu tribal-name layer around Jianghan / Hubei Shishou in Eastern Zhou accounts

Origin note

Pu/濮 is best treated as a place-name surname centered on the Pu River and Puyang region. One repeated layer says a descendant of Wei Kangshu held land around Pu or Puyang, and later descendants used the place name as Puyang/濮阳 and then as the single surname Pu/濮. A second layer connects some bearers with ancient Baipu people, a tribal-name tradition mentioned in accounts of the Eastern Zhou south and southwest. These layers should stay separate from the everyday dictionary explanation of the character as a water or place name.

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