Chinese surname · rank 73
邱
邱 is read as qiū.
qiū
Simplified and traditional 邱
mound; hill; related to 丘
Earth
Time: Western Zhou Qiu traditions; Qing-period written-form expansion; Western Zhou tradition, 1046-771 BCE
Place: Yingqiu/Linzi in Shandong for the Jiang-surname Qiu tradition; Zhu-state area in Shandong for the Cao-surname line; later written form used broadly
Origin note
should be read together with the older surname layer, but not flattened into a bare dictionary meaning of hill. Source-backed accounts give older /Qiu origin traditions, including Jiang-surname descendants connected with Yingqiu in the Qi state and a Cao-surname line associated with Qiu Ruo of Zhu. A later written-form layer is also important: many families used after taboo-avoidance rules around the name of Confucius, especially in Qing-period accounts, so the page treats as both an inherited Qiu surname tradition and a later orthographic form.
Historical figures
邱处机
1148-1227 CE · Daoist master
A Quanzhen Daoist leader who met Genghis Khan.
邱少云
1926-1952 CE · soldier
A modern military figure remembered in Chinese public memory.