Chinese surname · rank 25
唐
唐 is read as táng.
táng
Simplified and traditional 唐
Tang state; Tang dynasty; grand; empty
Earth
Time: Western Zhou period; older Tang Yao memory belongs to legendary antiquity; Western Zhou tradition, 1046-771 BCE
Place: Tang place/state in today's Shanxi Province, commonly associated with the Linfen/Yicheng region
Origin note
The practical surname layer for Tang is usually linked with the ancient Tang state/place in the Western Zhou world. Shiji records that King Cheng of Zhou enfeoffed Tangshu Yu at Tang; this became part of the Jin ruling-house story. Tang surname traditions also remember older Tang Yao cultural memory, but the page keeps that cultural antiquity separate from the historically clearer Zhou state/place surname layer.
Historical figures
唐寅
1470-1524 CE · Ming painter, calligrapher and poet
Also known as Tang Bohu, he is one of the best-known cultural figures with the Tang surname.
唐绍仪
1862-1938 CE · statesman
A late Qing and early Republican diplomat and politician, often named as the first premier of the Republic of China.