Chinese surname · rank 1
王
王 is read as wáng.
wáng
Simplified and traditional 王
king; ruler; royal title; leading figure
Earth
Time: Pre-Qin royal-descendant traditions; major Ji-surname branch associated with King Ling of Zhou, 6th century BCE
Place: Zhou royal-house tradition; later major lineage centers in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province and Langya, Shandong Province
Origin note
A major Wang origin traces to descendants of the Zhou royal house. Tradition connects it to Prince Jin, also called Wangzi Jin, a son of King Ling of Zhou. Later descendants were associated with the idea of a royal family, or wang jia, and Wang became the surname. Important later Wang lineages were linked with Taiyuan and Langya.
Historical figures
王翦
late Warring States; died c. 214 BCE · Qin general
A leading general of Qin whose campaigns helped Qin conquer rival states before the creation of the first unified imperial dynasty.
王羲之
303-361 CE · Eastern Jin calligrapher
Traditionally honored as the Sage of Calligraphy. His name gives Wang a strong cultural association with refinement, brushwork and literary prestige.