Chinese surname · rank 455
沃
沃 is read as wò.
wò
Simplified and traditional 沃
water, irrigate; fertile, rich
Water
Time: Shang tradition, c. 1600-1046 BCE
Place: Shang royal-lineage context; Wozhou place-name tradition; Taiyuan / Wuxing commandery notes.
Origin note
Wo/沃 is not just the character meaning moist or fertile. The main layer is Zi-surname, from descendants of the Shang king Woding who used the ancestor name Wo. Other surname sources add a Wozhou place-name layer connected with Song / Shang descendants and a Zhou office-title layer from Woshi, an official connected with hand-washing rites. These are kept as separate traditions.
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