Chinese surname · rank 106
伍
伍 is read as wǔ.
Pinyin
wǔ
Script forms
Simplified and traditional 伍
Basic meaning
five-person military unit; company
Five element
Earth
Origin
Time: Spring and Autumn Chu/Wu Zixu historical layer; Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE
Place: Chu and Wu state historical regions, today's Hubei/Jiangsu area
Origin note
Wu surname traditions include official or military grouping meanings and historically visible Chu/Wu figures such as Wu Zixu. The page presents it as an office/ancestor-name layer, not merely the number five.
Historical figures
伍子胥
died 484 BCE · Spring and Autumn statesman
A famous Chu-born figure who served Wu.
伍廷芳
1842-1922 CE · diplomat and jurist
A late Qing and Republican-era diplomat and legal figure.