Chinese surname · rank 405

幸 is read as xìng.

Pinyin

xìng

Script forms

Simplified 幸 · Traditional 倖

Basic meaning

luck(ily), favor, fortunately

Five element

Earth

Origin

Time: Song textual or Bai Jia Xing layer, 960-1279 CE

Place: Cangzhou / Qingchi and Yanmen in granted-surname tradition; later Song distribution in Jiangxi, Sichuan, and Jiangsu; Ming distribution in Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, and Henan

Origin note

Xing/幸 is best presented as a favored-courtier or granted-surname tradition rather than as the everyday word for luck. One source-backed layer explains the surname from xingchen, trusted or favored court ministers. A genealogical layer says Ji Yan, remembered as Yan Gong, received Xing as a granted surname after service around the northern frontier. Because the sources differ in emphasis, the page records both layers without making the Ji Yan story the only proven origin.

Historical figures

Historical figures to enrich

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