Chinese surname · rank 381
昝
昝 is read as zǎn.
zǎn
Simplified and traditional 昝
a dual pronoun, I, you and me, we two
Earth
Time: Han-era tradition, 202 BCE-220 CE
Place: Shu commandery / Ba-Shu region; Xiangyang Guanghua Can/酂 place-name layer; Northern Wei Gaoche / Tiele sinicization context; Taiyuan commandery prestige geography in later surname notes
Origin note
Zan/昝 is a rare surname with several source-backed traditional layers. One layer places early Zan in Shu commandery and Ba-Shu Cong / Bandun-Man surname history. A second layer explains some Zan lineages as graph-change descendants of Can/酂 or Zan/赞 forms. A third layer connects some bearers with Northern Wei ethnic surname reform, especially Gaoche or Tiele Chilu-related clans changed to Zan. Later surname notes also preserve a Jiu/咎 or Zan Dan ancestor-name tradition. Because these layers differ, this page presents them as parallel traditions and separates them from the character's pronoun-like dictionary use.
Historical figures
Historical figures to enrich
This surname page is ready for a fame-ranked figure list. Later passes can add generals, poets, rulers, artists, scholars and modern public figures with source links.