Chinese surname · rank 254

臧 is read as zāng.

Pinyin

zāng

Script forms

Simplified and traditional 臧

Basic meaning

good, right, generous; command

Five element

Earth

Origin

Time: Spring-and-Autumn Lu and Cao aristocratic layers, Qin-Han figure layer, Three-Kingdoms Shandong figure layer, Southern-Northern-dynasties Dongguan Ju literary-clan layer, and modern Shandong-Jiangsu-Hebei-Heilongjiang distribution layer; Spring and Autumn tradition, 770-476 BCE

Place: Zang fief in Lu, often placed in today's Shandong; Donghai commandery; Dongguan Ju county; Yanchuan Jia county in Henan; Daming in Hebei; later Shandong, Jiangsu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, and Anhui branches

Origin note

is mainly a Lu-state aristocratic surname. The strongest source-backed line comes from Gongzi Kou, a son of Lu Xiao Gong, who held a fief at Zang; descendants used the fief name or the ancestral style name Zi Zang as a surname. Jiapu explains that this branch later split into Zangsun and Zang, with Zangsun also sometimes shortened to Zang. A second source layer comes from Cao state: Gongzi Xinshi, a son of Cao Xuan Gong, had the style name Zi Zang, and descendants are also recorded as using Zang as a surname. Because both layers use ancestral names connected with Lu or Cao nobility, the page keeps them as parallel Ji-surname lines rather than a single exclusive origin.

Historical figures

Historical figures to enrich

This surname page is ready for a fame-ranked figure list. Later passes can add generals, poets, rulers, artists, scholars and modern public figures with source links.

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